Impact of AI on Human
Resources
In Covid-19
Many
people around the world have suddenly found themselves working from home due to
COVID-19. This rapid transition has had important consequences for HR
professionals such as the implementation of new processes, support for remote
workers and strategic planning, which has meant that many professionals in the
sector do not have time to proactively offer personalized services for
employees. Similarly, in an activity that often requires face-to-face
contact, recruiting professionals have also had to adapt to unprecedented new
challenges.
What
experience suggests is that to successfully adapt and strengthen human
resources functions in general and recruitment, in particular, companies need
to hire more employees to increase their capacity or to bet on automation
technology, which achieves that this human support can be considerably reduced.
What automation solutions
should HR teams implement?
The
trend in human resources departments is to increasingly hire digital employees
powered by artificial intelligence, as they can execute tasks independently,
while being able to offer employees a personalized and human-like experience. Requests
to HR - traditionally filed within a human resource management solution (HRMS)
and managed manually by the team - can be completed by interacting with a
digital employee via voice or text.
The
artificial intelligence used to train digital employees to provide relevant
information and perform tasks with limited or no human input benefits both the
employee (who can expect a near-instantaneous response 24 hours a day), and
those responsible for resources humans (which save a significant amount of
time). For example: in traditional work environments, an employee with a
human resources request would have to go through the following process: open a
new browser tab, open the HRMS web page, log in, and scroll through the system
to find the page for your particular request. If the user cannot find the
request, send an email or call the HR staff. Similarly, the HR
manager. you would have to go through the same process to open the HRMS and manually
process the request. Automating this process satisfies the employee by
providing instant feedback and allowing HR managers to focus on more complex or
sensitive tasks.
Digital
employees can also help automate time-consuming HR processes such as on
boarding employees, which generally requires HR staff to make more than 10
requests to different departments, such as contacting the IT department. to
request the correct equipment or with the security team to organize access to
the building. Instead, they could ask the digital clerk to “please
incorporate María Dueñas” and the digital clerk would independently complete
the multitude of requests. Similar processes can also be automated between
departments, such as sick leave, promotions or employee relocations.
What
types of automation solutions can recruitment teams carry out?
In
more traditional settings, the recruiter must log into a system and manually
identify the characteristics of the ideal candidates for the position. But
with conversational AI, a recruiter can use natural language to
"tell" the system what type of candidate they are looking for, for
example, "I am looking for a compliance expert with at least five years of
experience."
Advanced
artificial intelligence systems can even generate questions to further refine
your search such as questions related to the province or required
languages. Once the search has been created, the system will independently
verify numerous candidate databases and specialist websites. As the system
already knows the requirements, only the CVs of the most suitable candidates
will reach the recruiter's hands.
When
it comes to interviews, artificial intelligence software can also design custom
questions for the professional skills and experience of the person to be
interviewed. This approach helps both the candidate and the recruiter -
the candidate has the opportunity to present and discuss their experience and a
skill, which in turn helps the recruiter make better, more informed
decisions. It can also help reduce unconscious question bias, as AI can be
trained to ignore certain information and steer the recruiter away from
questions that might have previously exposed candidates to bias.
Many
top-tier companies, such as Hilton and Unilever, already rely on artificial
intelligence to help HR through the lengthy hiring process - from interviews to
résumé selection.
Long
term benefits
Human
resources involve many routine tasks, which turns this area into an area of
process improvement through automation with artificial
intelligence. When the human team in this area frees itself from these
tasks (usually high volume, but not necessarily high value), they can address
more complex individual needs that arise in any company and apply their unique
human skills to other projects, such as: creation training programs, building
relationships with potential candidates, or updating incentive programs for
employees. Automation can help these teams be more productive and
ultimately make their jobs more interesting and rewarding.
In
the long term, AI will fully automate many tasks, an important step on the
road to a hybrid workforce, in which human and digital employees work together
to help companies scale their services more quickly with greater productivity
and efficiency. As COVID-19 has become a major accelerator of the transformation
of work as we knew it, there has been an unprecedented change in people's daily
lives simultaneously; creating a world in which millions of people are
suddenly working from home, requiring a new way of working for HR professionals
in which technology plays a prominent role and in which digital employees have
already proven themselves.
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