Whatever the size of the company you are in charge of (from an SME
to a large company with hundreds of employees), you know the importance of task management. That
is, you are aware that you have a large number of duties to perform for your
organization to function, with different priorities and goals, and that involve
different people.
And
you also know that many times these tasks are not carried out, they are
delegated in the wrong way or they are postponed, thus affecting the
productivity and results of your organization.
How
can project management be improved?
Task Management in Companies:
This type of management consists of
the process that supervises the tasks of a given project, through its
various stages, from start to finish. It is a methodology that allows making
timely decisions and adopting changes in real time, with the ultimate goal of
successfully completing each of the tasks.
Who should perform task management? There are professionals
specialized in project management, but administrative and managerial positions
can take care of it with the proper assignment and fulfillment of each stage of
the processes. Project management is carried out through a wide
variety of tools: from the simplest, such as a to do list (list of tasks to do)
to specialized software.
Why
is it important for leaders to do proper task management?
The
main cause of failure of business projects is the lack of clearly defined
objectives and milestones to measure progress ”and the lack of discipline when
implementing the strategy.
The task management,
applied in any organization, has these two immediate benefits:
1.
It clearly defines the
general objective of the entire organization and the partial objectives of each
department.
2. Create a performance evaluation system that increases discipline and motivation of all staff to fulfill assigned tasks.
Broadly
speaking, we can say that it defines the tasks that will lead us to the objectives set, and when they
should be done. In addition, the principles of task
management greatly improve productivity by ensuring that the right
resources are used at the right time. This includes giving team members tasks and responsibilities that
match their skills and interests, which increases their confidence and
motivation.
Objectives of Task Management
Among the objectives of task management we can mention the most
important:
· The successful development
of the procedures for the initiation, planning, execution, regulation and
closure of a specific project.
· The reorientation of the
efforts of the entire team and of each of the project areas to achieve all the
agreed objectives (general and specific) within the defined time and the
necessary quality, within the established budget.
· Refine the flow chart of
the company, improving the use of resources, delivery time and quality of work.
· Reassign
the specific tasks that each person performs so that they are more in line with
their abilities and interests and improve, incidentally, the design of each
job.
Importance
The success and failure of a company are
decided by teamwork. The management task is
undoubtedly indicated methodology to improve it. Through efficient communication and adequate supervision, this type of
management makes collaboration the key to achieving objectives.
Thanks to this methodology, the information is articulated in a
clear and complete way. Not only does it define what each one must do,
where their responsibility begins and ends, and what the end products of their
participation are; It also creates channels to receive and provide
constructive feedback.
In short, task management makes
each member of your company make communication and supervision the tools to carry out their activity effectively, completing each task.
Strategies for managing tasks
These are the strategies or benefits of task management. By
using it, you manage to organize, make visible and normalize.
Organize your entire company
It is a fact that organizations do not work on a single project at
a time, that it is always necessary to perform more than one task
simultaneously, and it is easy for everything to become chaotic. The task
management to define prioritizes and locates in time the different
stages of the workflow, ensuring compliance.
Make the whole process visible
Carrying
out flowcharts with the tasks that we have pending, the time in
which they must be carried out and who is involved in their execution is
fundamental for any organization, as this allows us to review the entire
project, refine it and check its progress.
Standardize supervision
If
the monitoring of the tasks is delegated to each area manager or each employee,
each one reviews the fulfillment of their duties and evaluates their own
progress, and makes any adjustments when necessary.
Focus efforts
In
addition to creating and prioritizing specific tasks to achieve specific goals, task management allows you to define an overall goal. This
will make each area and employees involved focus on their achievement, avoiding
distractions. If there is a systematic way to approach the job, all talent
will be focused and enthusiastic.
Task Management Tools
Task management uses different tools and functionalities:
To-do list: the classic to do list that defines and
categorizes pending tasks, with a checkbox to indicate their completion.
Timelines and boards: a blackboard or wall on which labels are arranged with all the
information of each task, located on a timeline. The advantage is that
labels can be moved or replaced for corrections, in addition to the use of a
color code.
Software: It has the great advantage that
it is located in the cloud and can be accessed from anywhere with mobile phones
and other devices. In this way, it allows each team member to keep the
schedule and the flow of tasks on their devices, there is a wide variety of
programs and applications specialized in project management such as:
·
Asana: Provides
an ideal flowchart for remote teamwork.
·
Click up: allows you the integration of other digital tools (from agendas
to word processors).
·
Trello:
allows you to follow the path of simultaneous projects in a very visual way.
Conclusions
When it comes to getting all the stages of a
project done in a timely and value-added manner, you have to turn to Task Management. With this methodology, you
can:
·
Establish
what tasks are necessary to meet objectives and goals.
· Define in
what order they should be carried out, in what period of time and who is in
charge of their fulfillment.
·
Evaluate
the fulfillment of each stage.
· Carry out any possible corrections that must be implemented.
There are several tools to perform task
management and using them is an excellent strategy to increase your
productivity. If you need help to manage your projects, you can count on our
experience and knowledge in the development of tasks.
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